February 9, 2005
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Today’s Highlights in History


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On Feb. 9, 1943, the World War II battle of Guadalcanal in the southwest Pacific ended with an American victory over Japanese forces. (Go to article.)
On Feb. 9 ,1910 ,Jacques Monod ,the French Nobel Prize-winning biologist , was born.Following his death onMay 31 ,1976 ,his obituary appeared in The Times.(Go to obit. |Other Birthdays)

On February 9, 1878, Harper’s Weekly featured a cartoon about the federal income tax. (See the cartoon and read an explanation.)
On this date in:
1773
William Henry Harrison, the ninth president of the United States, was born in Charles City County, Va.
1825
The House of Representatives elected John Quincy Adams president after no candidate received a majority of electoral votes.
1861
The Provisional Congress of the Confederate States of America elected Jefferson Davis president and Alexander H. Stephens vice president.
1870
The U.S. Weather Bureau was established.
1942
The U.S. Joint Chiefs of Staff held its first formal meeting to coordinate military strategy during World War II.
1942
Daylight-saving ”war time” went into effect in the United States, with clocks turned one hour forward.
1950
Sen. Joseph McCarthy, R-Wis., charged that the State Department was riddled with Communists, during a speech in Wheeling, W.Va.
1964
The Beatles made their first live American TV appearance, on ”The Ed Sullivan Show.”
1971
The Apollo 14 spacecraft returned to Earth after man’s third landing on the moon.
1984
Soviet leader Yuri V. Andropov died at age 69, less than 15 months after succeeding Leonid Brezhnev.
1993
NBC News announced it had settled a defamation lawsuit brought by General Motors over the network’s ”inappropriate demonstration” of a fiery pickup truck crash on its “Dateline NBC” program.
1995
Former Sen. J. William Fulbright, D-Ark., died at age 89.
1999
The Senate began closed-door deliberations in President Bill Clinton’s impeachment trial.
2000
Boeing Co. engineers and technical workers began a 40-day strike.
2001
A U.S. Navy submarine collided with a Japanese fishing boat off the Hawaiian coast, killing nine people aboard the boat.
2002
Britain’s Princess Margaret, the sister of Queen Elizabeth II, died at age 71.
Current Birthdays
Carole King turns 63 years old today.
AP Photo/Steven Senne
Singer-songwriter Carole King turns 63 years old today.
83
Kathryn Grayson
Actress
77
Roger Mudd
Broadcast journalist
66
Janet Suzman
Actress
62
Barbara Lewis
Singer
62
Joe Pesci
Actor
61
Alice Walker
Author
60
Mia Farrow
Actress
58
Joe Ely
Singer
56
Judith Light
Actress (”Who’s the Boss?”)
54
Dennis ”DT”’ Thomas
R&B musician (Kool & the Gang)
50
Charles Shaughnessy
Actor
42
Travis Tritt
Country singer
40
Julie Warner
Actress
35
Danni Leigh
Country singer
33
Jason George
Actor
20
David Gallagher
Actor (”7th Heaven”)
17
Marina Malota
Actress
15
Camille Winbush
Actress (”The Bernie Mac Show”)
Historic Birthdays
Jacques Monod
2/9/1910 – 5/31/1976
French Nobel Prize-winning biologist
(Go to obit.)
71
Gasparo Angiolini
2/9/1731 – 2/6/1803
Italian choreographer and composer
78
Luther Martin
2/9/1748 – 7/10/1826
American lawyer
68
William Henry Harrison
2/9/1773 – 4/4/1841
9th President of the United States
72
Samuel Tilden
2/9/1814 – 8/4/1886
American lawyer and governor of New York
75
Mrs. Patrick Campbell
2/9/1865 – 4/9/1940
English actress
51
Amy Lowell
2/9/1874 – 5/12/1925
American critic, lecturer and poet
67
Ronald Colman
2/9/1891 – 5/19/1958
English-born American stage and film actor
85
Dean Rusk
2/9/1909 – 12/20/1994
American secretary of state under Presidents Kennedy and Johnson
71
Bill Veeck
2/9/1914 – 1/2/1986
American baseball club owner
41
Brendan Behan
2/9/1923 – 3/20/1964
Irish author and political commentator
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SOURCE: The Associated Press
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